CO129-326 - Foreign Office - 1904 — Page 362

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All AI Reviewed

359

conspiracy to murder, while against the ex-employee of the Hongkong police there is hardly any evidence at all.

As regards the complicity of the Commander of the Canton City Guard, Li Ka-cheuk, the Hongkong Government think there is not sufficient evidence to convict, and there seems to me to be still less to produce against the deceased acting Viceroy.

Considering that the murdered man was believed by the Canton Government to be guilty of taking part in a plot to blow up the Governor's Yamen with dynamite, and that the Hongkong police speak with confidence of his having been concerned in an abortive attempt to bring about a local rising at Huichou, it seems highly probable that even if the Canton Government consented to put these three men on their trial, they would require the strictest proof of their guilt. I notice that this opinion is expressed also by Sir Henry Blake in paragraph 5 of his despatch of June 20th, 1903, to the Colonial Secretary, and he adds that it is not to be expected that the Chinese witnesses would dare to repeat in the presence of Chinese officials in the Courts of China, the evidence they have given in our Court at Hongkong.

We might, it is true, demand permission for a British official to be present at the trial, but I am not sure that this would give sufficient confidence to the witnesses and encourage them to speak the truth fearlessly. In the case of an acquittal, however, it seems to me that we should have strengthened the belief of the sort of Chinese who hire themselves out to commit assassination that they may do it with impunity provided they take care to keep out of the reach of British courts, and that they will be screened by the Provincial Government.

In Sir Henry Blake's despatch of July 6th, 1901, to the Colonial Secretary he states that the result of the investigations made by the Police have tended to strengthen the belief that the murder was committed by order of the acting Viceroy of Canton, and that a perusal of the evidence adduced in the papers enclosed in his despatch seemed to show with clearness that the

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359 conspiracy to murder, while against the ex-employee of the Hongkong police there is hardly any evidence at all. As regards the complicity of the Commander of the Canton City Guard, Li Ka-cheuk, the Hongkong Government think there is not sufficient evidence to convict, and there seems to me to be still less to produce against the deceased acting Viceroy. Considering that the murdered man was believed by the Canton Government to be guilty of taking part in a plot to blow up the Governor's Yamen with dynamite, and that the Hongkong police speak with confidence of his having been concerned in an abortive attempt to bring about a local rising at Huichou, it seems highly probable that even if the Canton Government consented to put these three men on their trial, they would require the strictest proof of their guilt. I notice that this opinion is expressed also by Sir Henry Blake in paragraph 5 of his despatch of June 20th, 1903, to the Colonial Secretary, and he adds that it is not to be expected that the Chinese witnesses would dare to repeat in the presence of Chinese officials in the Courts of China, the evidence they have given in our Court at Hongkong. We might, it is true, demand permission for a British official to be present at the trial, but I am not sure that this would give sufficient confidence to the witnesses and encourage them to speak the truth fearlessly. In the case of an acquittal, however, it seems to me that we should have strengthened the belief of the sort of Chinese who hire themselves out to commit assassination that they may do it with impunity provided they take care to keep out of the reach of British courts, and that they will be screened by the Provincial Government. In Sir Henry Blake's despatch of July 6th, 1901, to the Colonial Secretary he states that the result of the investigations made by the Police have tended to strengthen the belief that the murder was committed by order of the acting Viceroy of Canton, and that a perusal of the evidence adduced in the papers enclosed in his despatch seemed to show with clearness that the
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359 conspiracy to murder, while against the ex-employe of the Hongkong police there is hardly any evidence at all. As regards the complicity of the Commander of the Canton City Guard, Li Ka-cheuk, the Hongkong Government think there is not sufficient evidence to convict, and there seems to me to be still less to produce against the deceased acting Viceroy. Considering that the murdered man was believed by the Canton Government to be guilty of taking part in a plot to blow up the Governor's Yamen with dyna- mite, and that the Hongkong police speak with confi- dence of his having been concerned in an abortive attempt to bring about a local rising at Huichou, it seems highly probable that even if the Canton Gov- ernment consented to put these three men on their trial, they would require the strictest proof of their guilt. I notice that this opinion is expres- sed also by Sir Henry Blake in paragraph 5 of his despatch of June 20th, 1903, to the Colonial Secre- tary, and he adds that it is not to be expected that that the Chinese witnesses would dare to repeat in the presence of Chinese officials in the Courts of China, the evidence they have given in our Court at Hongkong. We might, it is true, demand permission for a British official to be present at the trial, but I am not sure that this would give sufficient confidence to the wit- nesses and encourage them to speak the truth fear- lessly. In the case of an acquittal, however, it seems to me that we should have strongthened the be- lief of the sort of Chinese who hire themselves out to commit assassination that they may do it with impunity provided they take care to keep out of the reach of British courts, and that they will be screened by the Provincial Government. In Sir Henry Blake's despatch of July 6th, 1901, to the Colonial Secretary he states that the result of the investigations made by the Police have tended to strengthen the belief that the murder was committed by order of the acting Viceroy of Canton, and that a perusal of the evidence adduced in the papers enclosed in his despatch seemed to show with clearness that the head
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359

conspiracy to murder, while against the ex-employe

of the Hongkong police there is hardly any evidence

at all.

As regards the complicity of the Commander

of the Canton City Guard, Li Ka-cheuk, the Hongkong

Government think there is not sufficient evidence

to convict, and there seems to me to be still less

to produce against the deceased acting Viceroy.

Considering that the murdered man was believed

by the Canton Government to be guilty of taking part

in a plot to blow up the Governor's Yamen with dyna-

mite, and that the Hongkong police speak with confi-

dence of his having been concerned in an abortive

attempt to bring about a local rising at Huichou, it

seems highly probable that even if the Canton Gov-

ernment consented to put these three men on their

trial, they would require the strictest proof of

their guilt. I notice that this opinion is expres-

sed also by Sir Henry Blake in paragraph 5 of his

despatch of June 20th, 1903, to the Colonial Secre-

tary, and he adds that it is not to be expected

that

that the Chinese witnesses would dare to repeat in the

presence of Chinese officials in the Courts of China,

the evidence they have given in our Court at Hongkong.

We might, it is true, demand permission for a British

official to be present at the trial, but I am not sure

that this would give sufficient confidence to the wit-

nesses and encourage them to speak the truth fear-

lessly. In the case of an acquittal, however, it

seems to me that we should have strongthened the be-

lief of the sort of Chinese who hire themselves out to

commit assassination that they may do it with impunity

provided they take care to keep out of the reach of

British courts, and that they will be screened by the

Provincial Government.

In Sir Henry Blake's despatch of July 6th, 1901,

to the Colonial Secretary he states that the result of

the investigations made by the Police have tended to

strengthen the belief that the murder was committed

by order of the acting Viceroy of Canton, and that a

perusal of the evidence adduced in the papers enclosed

in his despatch seemed to show with clearness that the

head

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